Local Community Radio Act becomes law

The President has signed the reconciled bill into law, it will be published in the national register.  FCC Chairman Julius Genachowski promises “swift action” to get the new rules in place.   If this law leads to a bunch of new, live local community radio stations springing up across the country then it is a welcome thing.  With all the rumbling in Congress about cutting public radio funding, LPFM may have some big shoes to fill.  I have to admit, that I am generally a supporter of public radio, however, they have gotten off track (full of themselves) in the last few years.

There are many different requirements placed on the FCC by the LCRA to thread the LPFM needle around translators and full-power FM stations, so it may take a little time to craft new LPFM rules, however, I’d expect to see a filing window sometime in 2011.

If you are considering an LPFM station and are eligible for a license, take a peek at Prometheus Radio Project, which has a wealth of information about LPFM station building.

If you need a good engineer to file paperwork, specify equipment, consult about transmitter locations, towers, antennas, and so forth, drop me a line.  You can find my info and contact information in the About section.

FCC seeks comments on Traver’s Information Stations (TIS)

Another one of those things that might work could possibly provide some service to travelers, but often falls short.  Very similar to EAS, the government officials nominally in charge of the system have no idea of broadcasting.   The Rhode Island TIS on I-95 had an endless loop proclaiming “This is the Rhode Island Department of Transportation Travelers Information System.”   While that was welcome information, in a snowstorm, something about road conditions or perhaps the weather forecast might have been more appreciated.  According to the FCC website, that was WPTJ441 on 1630 KHz with a power of 10 watts.  The transmitter is located at the I-95 rest area on the Rhode Island/Connecticut state border.

The FCC is seeking comments on the current TIS in NPRM 10-203:

We solicit comment on whether to modify the existing rules governing the licensing and operation of Travelers’ Information Stations (TIS) to expand the scope of permitted operations. Since the inception of TIS in 1977, the Commission has authorized TIS operations to permit Public Safety Pool eligible entities to transmit noncommercial travel-related information to motorists on a localized basis. However, certain parties and licensees have sought to expand the scope of TIS operations in order to transmit more general alerts and public safety-related information to the public, including non-motorists. By initiating this proceeding, we grant petitions for rulemaking filed by Highway Information Systems, Inc. (HIS) and the American Associations of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) requesting the commencement of a proceeding to amend the TIS rules. We deny the petition for declaratory ruling regarding TIS filed by the American Association of Information Radio Operators (AAIRO), but incorporate the issues raised in AAIRO’s petition into this rulemaking proceeding

The TIS as specified in the 1977 RO docket 20509 FCC 77-414 is outdated for the most part.  The current rules, 47 CFR 90.242 give pretty specific requirements including things TIS stations are not allowed to retransmit, like NOAA weather forecasts.  In one section of the NPRM, it is noted with the currently specified facilities, the average vehicle traveling the speed limit will transit the TIS coverage area in 90 to 120 seconds.  For the above station, I found it was listenable for about 5 minutes, from the time I saw the sign next to the transmitter until it faded out, which works out to be about five and a half miles.

One alternate possibility is something like a carrier current station or a leaky coax setup buried in the median.  Something like that might have more reliable coverage along the highway without blanketing the general area with a broadcast signal.

Again, in Rhode Island, drivers have the option of calling 511 on their cellphone, provided it is a hands-free cellphone.  My only comment about that is when there is a major traffic jam and everyone is dialing 511 to get information, the cellular network will get congested quickly.  Having a broadcast outlet for people to listen to on their car radios would be a more effective way to transmit information to the masses.  As to what information a driver might want; here are a few suggestions:

  1. Up-to-date traffic information including alternate routing instructions in case of a major tie-up.
  2. Up-to-date weather information including roadway surface conditions and possible lodging locations
  3. Up-to-date construction project information including alternate routing instructions for both car and truck traffic
  4. When there are no traveling issues, other general information about rest stops, hospitals, tourist attractions, etc.

The most important thing is the information is up to date and relevant to a traveler.

Good luck, Mr. Voice

In case you are living under a rock and haven’t seen this, here is Ted Williams:

Homeless for ten years, living in a tent next to a highway and doing voice-over work for $1.00 per line. Almost like working in real radio for one of the big three consolidators. Anyway, I can’t think of a more humbling life experience, he seems to have kept his sense of humor and I hope that he lands that gig, God knows, some local radio station could use that talent.

Rumor has it that the Cleveland Cavaliers have offered him a good job. Hopefully, things will work out for him.

Denon DN-950 FA Cart CD player

These were all the rage when they came out some 23 years ago or so. They were specifically made for DJs who were used to shuffling carts in and out of cart machines.  The idea was to use familiar motions and procedures so DJs could easily perform their shifts using CDs without relearning studio dynamics.  The only downside, a DJ could remove the CD that was playing by accident whereas pulling a playing cart out of a cart machine is difficult to do.  Later Denon versions made it more difficult to remove playing CDs.

This is a promotions photo circa 1987.

Denon DN-950FA cart CD player
Denon DN-950FA cart CD player

This machine is still in use 22 years after its manufacture date.  Over the years the top cover has been removed countless times, no doubt to replace the KSS-210A optics and bearings or to periodically clean them.  The Phillips head screws are so worn a screw extractor is nearly required.

Denon DN-950FA back
Denon DN-950FA back
Denon DN-950 FA optics and platter
Denon DN-950 FA optics and platter

They are located under a circuit board, which has to be removed.  Again, the DN-951 series CD players did away with this, making maintenance easier.  These CD players could and often were affected by RF especially when the studios were co-located with an AM transmitter site.  One such symptom was randomly speeding up and slowing down while playing.  It made for some interesting-sounding songs and even more interesting commentary by the morning show.

Every time the optics and bearing were replaced, there was a pretty involved alignment procedure that took some time to get right. I remember some funny Japanese-to-English translations in the service manual.

Of course, nowadays if there are any issues, you just chuck the computer and get a new one.