{"id":1165,"date":"2010-07-23T09:05:28","date_gmt":"2010-07-23T13:05:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/?p=3928"},"modified":"2023-07-09T16:50:41","modified_gmt":"2023-07-09T20:50:41","slug":"harris-fm25-k","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/2010\/07\/harris-fm25-k\/","title":{"rendered":"Harris FM25-K"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Old blue, I like to call them, the Harris 1980s model transmitters with black faces, white cabinets, and blue trim. I have yet to find one that I really like, the FM 25-K is, well okay. Sort of like that 200,000-mile jeep that works, most of the time, and it&#8217;s paid for.<br>This particular FM-25K transmitter is located at <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/WIZN\" target=\"_blank\">WIZN<\/a> in <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Charlotte,_Vermont\" target=\"_blank\">Charlotte, VT<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/07\/Harris-FM25K.jpg\" alt=\"Harris FM25-K transmitter\" class=\"wp-image-1166\" title=\"Harris FM25K\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>This transmitter was new in 1987. \u00a0It had a bad day yesterday, deciding to throw a temper tantrum and trip the HV power supply breaker. \u00a0Fortunately, the station has a backup transmitter. \u00a0When we arrived, we found the HV power supply feed through the insulator at E1 arced over and broken. \u00a0Again, fortunately, this station&#8217;s management believes in stocking spare parts and a replacement was on hand.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"650\" height=\"418\" src=\"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2010\/07\/feed-through-insulator.jpg\" alt=\"Harris FM25K HV power supply feed through insulator\" class=\"wp-image-1167\" title=\"feed through insulator\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>This is part of the RF filter for the HV power supply. This happened once before, about two months ago. The replacement insulator then was used, so that might be a factor. Two months ago, both capacitors in the Pi filter and the HV power supply cable (RG-8 coax) were replaced all the way back to the rectifier stacks.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The FM25-K can produce spontaneous high-frequency oscillations if not tuned properly. \u00a0We looked at the transmitter output with a Rode Schwartz spectrum analyzer and found it to be clean. \u00a0Exactly why it blew out another feed-through insulator is a bit of a mystery. \u00a0Since the first replacement was a used part, we surmise that it may have been cracked. \u00a0If this replacement insulator arcs, there needs to be a full investigation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As I said in the beginning, I have found these transmitters to be okay, not the best, not the worst. &nbsp;Most of the problems I have encountered with the K series FM transmitters had to do with the controller cards. &nbsp;There are two, one analog and one digital. &nbsp;That&#8217;s what Harris calls them anyway. &nbsp;Like the SX transmitter, and the MW transmitter to a certain extent, the control circuits are way over complicated and full of +\/- 5 volt CMOS logic. &nbsp; Having that type of control logic connected to a radio tower (e.g. lightning rod) is asking for trouble.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Old blue, I like to call them, the Harris 1980s model transmitters with black faces, white cabinets, and blue trim. I have yet to find one that I really like, the FM 25-K is, well okay. Sort of like that 200,000-mile jeep that works, most of the time, and it&#8217;s paid for.This particular FM-25K transmitter &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/2010\/07\/harris-fm25-k\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Harris FM25-K<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,4],"tags":[15,133],"class_list":["post-1165","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tales-of-disaster","category-tech-stuff","tag-fm-transmitters","tag-fm25k"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1165","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1165"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1165\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12218,"href":"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1165\/revisions\/12218"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1165"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1165"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.engineeringradio.us\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1165"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}